Carnosaur
MemberCompsognathusSep-27-2014 1:45 PMI've done one of these in the past, but it's time for a revision regarding new material that has come to light recently
So, without further adue, let us begin..
10. Torvosaurus Gurneyi
The newest species of megalosaur to date, Torvosaurus Gurneyi is indeed a monster. Though not the twelve meter, 6-7 ton animal it was thought to be based on a 160 cm maxilla, T. gurneyi is still an immense animal. Tipping the scales at 3.5 tons at average and a staggering 5 tons as a maximum, Torvosaurus has earned its place on this list
9. Allosaurus Amplexus
A giant species of Allosaur that was discovered in the 90's, this animal is commonly known as "Epanterias" amplexus. Most paleontologists consider this a nomen dubium, as it appears to just be a rather large species of Allosaurus. Just how big? well, scaling off of "Big Al"(Allosaurus Fragilis) yields ~14meters, 7 tons. But, this figure is a bit baseless and a more safe size estimation should be based off of the DINO allosaurids.. The only size figures given (apparently Stovall´s estimates) published anywhere are found below:
lenght of 42ft (=12.80m), 6.25 tons(6.25 tonnes), height of 16ft (=4.88m in kangaroo pose) a gape of 4ft (1.22m) six inch (=15.2cm) teeth and eleven inch (27.8cm) foreclaws. By comparison Allosaurus was stated to reach only up to 29ft; 2 tons in weight
8. Acrocanthosaurus Atokensis
Slightly smaller then its later gigantic relatives, Acrocanthosaurus is still not an animal you'd want to meet in a dark alley. The largest individual, affectionately known as "fran" was an 11 meter, 6.65 ton beast. Slightly smaller individuals have been unearthed, though they are known fromless complete remains. Estimates for these two range from 10.5-11 meters TBL; 4-6 tons
7. Therizinosaurus Cheloniformis
The only plant eating theropod on this list, Therizinosaurus is a massive animal. Quite capable of self defense as well, sporting claws that could measure as much as 6 ft. It's appearance is quite bizarre- almost a potbellied, sluggish creature in overall stature. Perhaps this is due to its immense weight; T. cheoniformis tipped the scales at ~5.5 - 6 tons in TBW. Being so large almost certainly kept it safe from most predators - though the claws surely helped.
6. Tyrannotitan Chubutensis
Is it really a suprise most of this list comprises of Carcharodontosaurs? They were massive creatures, and Tyrannotitan was no exception. In Giganotosauridae - the subfamily that includes Giganotosaurus and MApusaurus; two other large bodied Theropods, Tyrannotitan is estimated to measure 12.5-13 meters in length, and, basing off of close relatives, would weigh in the ball park of 5-7 tons.
5. Carcharodontosaurus Saharicus
Ol' Carcharodontosaurus has been kicked around quite a bit on this list. Old estimates have stated it to be anywhere from 6-20 tons in weight, and well they were right-but in a way they probably didn't expect. Carcharodontosaurus appears to be overall more slender then previously thought, and a good deal longer. An overall TBL of 45-48 feet in length, but a meager 5-7 tons in weight have brought this Carcharodontosaur down slightly on this list, but still up there pretty high.
4. Edmarka Rex
The second megalosaur to enter the Fray, Bakker et al. was impressed with the size of Edmarka, noting that it "would rival T. rex in total length," and viewing this approximate size as "a natural ceiling for dinosaurian meat-eaters." Megalosaurs are very heavily built creatures. one "rivaling Tyrannosaurus in length' would be a very sizeable creature.Scaling up a 9 meter T. Tanneri to ~12 meters yields roughly 6.67 tons in weight - on par with the average Tyrannosaurus individual. It is distinguishable from T. Tanneri from several skeletal differences.
3. Giganotosaurus Carolinii
Giganotosaurus has always been in the top five largest predatory dinosaurs. It too has been kicked around though, and recent studies conducted in this decade have shown us something staggering. The holotype, once hailed as a 13 meter animal, has been shrunk down to 12.4 meters in length - a "Sue" sized animal. The second individua, based on scant skull remains, was said to be ~10% larger then the holotype. That would put it at 13.2 meters in length, with a proposed body weight of 7.5-8 tons. It's no wonder Giganotosaurus is still onc of the largest predators to ever walk our earth.
2. Tyrannosaurus Rex
One of the first large bodied predatory dinosaurs ever discovered, Tyrannosaurus has lways been heralded as the largest to ever walk our earth. However, several discovereies in the last twenty years have shown us something rather different. Have no fear- as you can see T. rex is still high up on this list. The largest individual to date, "Celeste" measured an impressive 13 meters in length, and weighed in at 8.5-9.5 tons in weight."Sue" once regarded the largest, measures 12.2 meters in length and weighs in at 7.4- 8 tons.
1. Spinosaurus Aegyptiacus
WHAT?!!you may be asking yourselves, and as i'm suspecting, i'm gonna have to support the hell out of this one to assure you Spinosaurus is still the largest predatory dinosaur to date. The new reconstruction courtesy of PAul Sereno's new finds suggests a semi quadrupedal gait. So, before i start in let me tell you that this new posture gives more surface area for weight to be distributed on S. Aegyptiacus' body. As for 3 ton estimates thrown around on this site because of the new finds, i submit to you ;BS. That's the weight that Sereno et. al gave for Suchomimus Tenerensis - an 11 meter spinosaur. Simple scaling yields ~ 12 tons for S. Aegyptiacus. A semi quadrupedal stance offers the possibility that Spino could weigh substantially more - not less. in fact, It would weigh 50- 75% more then "Sue". That would yield ~ 10-12 tons, sound familiar? So it is this new reconstruction that cements Spinosaurus as the largest terrestrial predator we have found to date.
Nature doesn't deceive us; it is we who deceive ourselves.
Carnosaur
MemberCompsognathusNov-10-2014 7:39 PMNature doesn't deceive us; it is we who deceive ourselves.
Gigadino
MemberCompsognathusNov-11-2014 5:21 AMThere isn't any 13 m T.rex, Celeste is undescribed, the largest is still 12,3 meters long.
I think you missed Mapusaurus.
Carnosaur
MemberCompsognathusNov-11-2014 8:48 AMNature doesn't deceive us; it is we who deceive ourselves.
Gigadino
MemberCompsognathusNov-11-2014 8:59 AMFirstly, it'z not my 9 t T.rex, it's Hutchinson's if anything, plus, I said 'a 8-9 t range', wich means that Sue is between 8 and 9 t , like Hartman's 8400 kg, not 9 t. A 13 m T.rex would be over 9 t, but simply there is no 13 m T.rex.
Carnosaur
MemberCompsognathusNov-11-2014 6:32 PMNature doesn't deceive us; it is we who deceive ourselves.
Gigadino
MemberCompsognathusNov-12-2014 3:48 AMYou missed my point again. That was just an example. I said 8-9 t because the margin of error can be great, thus, rather than saying that it was 8,4 t, I said 8-9 t-ish. For example, masses for MUPCv-ch1 rage from 6,4 to 7,4 t, according to Hartman, so a 1 t range is more wise than saying that an excint animal was, for example, 8,4 t.
Wich specimen is your 13 m T.rex? I don't recall anything about it.
Carnosaur
MemberCompsognathusNov-12-2014 6:45 PMNature doesn't deceive us; it is we who deceive ourselves.
Gigadino
MemberCompsognathusNov-13-2014 3:51 AMAs I've already said, Celeste is undescribed, so it's unreliable, while animals like MUPCv-95 and SMG din-1 are described.
I asked it you because I said in the first post that Celeste is unreliable, the you said "there is actually a 13 m T.rex", and I thought you were talking about another specimen.
Carnosaur
MemberCompsognathusNov-13-2014 8:14 AMNature doesn't deceive us; it is we who deceive ourselves.
Gigadino
MemberCompsognathusNov-14-2014 4:58 AMThat's your calculation, then it isn't official. It's fine for me.
kom
MemberCompsognathusNov-14-2014 11:50 AMCarnosaur, no, you need probably to revise your list.
Maganuco personnally told to Andre Cau the 3D model of the new reconstruction of Spinosaurus, at adult size, is about 6-7 tonnes.
Here : http://theropoda.blogspot.fr/2014/09/spinosaurus-revolution-final-episode.html
Nizar Ibrahim told that Spinosaurus was longer but just as heavy as Tyrannosaurus.
"Ibrahim weighed in, emailing to say, “Weight estimates are very tricky. Spino is longer, but more elongate and slender overall, so weight probably quite similar” to T. rex."
Please, pay attention to all the data and paleo-blog informations.
And looking at the skeletal, it is obvious that Spinosaurus is not as heavy as you suggest, the torso is shallow and not especially wide, the skull is long but extremely narrow.
T. rex is much more barrel-chested, with very large hindlimbs, the largest of any theropod, a much heavier head and neck...
In anycase, it is HIGHLY unlikely that Spinosaurus was as heavy as you imply. The bone density just change nothing to its slender build.
Carnosaur
MemberCompsognathusNov-14-2014 7:21 PM
Maganuco personnally told to Andre Cau the 3D model of the new reconstruction of Spinosaurus, at adult size, is about 6-7 tonnes.
Cau cites a personal communication with Simone Maganuco (spelling?) for the 6-7 tonnes claim, he is one of the authors of the new paper on Spinosaurus, given how they estimated the center of mass of spinosaurus using their 3d model they also have to have obtained a weight estimate, they didn't decide to include it in the paper for who knows what reasons.
“Weight estimates are very tricky. Spino is longer, but more elongate and slender overall, so weight probably quite similar” to T. rex."
Well, that negates your claim it was less heavy then tyrannosaurus. Try again. any way, the chicago tribune isn't what i'd call a credible source. it's a newspaper for cryin' out loud..
And looking at the skeletal, it is obvious that Spinosaurus is not as heavy as you suggest, the torso is shallow and not especially wide, the skull is long but extremely narrow.
The ribcage of E. mucirinus is shallow and elongated, and yet is the worlds heaviest snake. Heavier, in fact, then the reticulated python and Burmese python at equal lengths.
In anycase, it is HIGHLY unlikely that Spinosaurus was as heavy as you imply. The bone density just change nothing to its slender build.
See, the thing is you've said this multiple times. And yet, provide no evidence to support your claims. please present me with a peer reviewed paper supporting the downsizing of S. aegyptiacus. not a newspaper article, not a rambling blog post that doesn't list its sources, a concrete, air-tight scientific paper. until then, your posts are laughable and stink of bias.
Nature doesn't deceive us; it is we who deceive ourselves.
kom
MemberCompsognathusNov-14-2014 9:12 PMCau cites a personal communication with Simone Maganuco (spelling?) for the 6-7 tonnes claim, he is one of the authors of the new paper on Spinosaurus, given how they estimated the center of mass of spinosaurus using their 3d model they also have to have obtained a weight estimate, they didn't decide to include it in the paper for who knows what reasons.
Yes, for some reasons they did not include in it, but still, it's from the author himself, and still Maganuco 3D estimates>guesswork of carnosaur member from jurassicworld.forum.
When I need a data, instead of making my own facts, I ask directly to the authors through email and I often get not yet-published material. I had done it with Predator X/Pliosaurus funkei, after having contacted the guys working on it I knew a long before the publication that this reptile was not 15 m long, but at most 12 m.
So if Andrea Cau's (one of the most renamed theropod expert in the world) communication with Simone Maganuco, one of the authors of the papers, are saying their estimate is 6-7 tonnes, sorry but that's way more solid than your guessestimate.
Well, that negates your claim it was less heavy then tyrannosaurus. Try again. any way, the chicago tribune isn't what i'd call a credible source. it's a newspaper for cryin' out loud.
That merely negates your claim of Spinosaurus being the heaviest around. A T. rex can still be 6-7 tons and that Tyrannosaurus probably reach larger weights ofmore than 8 tonnes (Hartman 2013, Hutchinson 2011, Campione 2014), the disparity here between Spino and T. rex is less pronunced than your estimates.
We don't care about the source, the quote is from Ibrahim himself, no matter what was the media report. And again if you have doubts, ask directly to Ibrahim. Unless you fear to know the response.
The ribcage of E. mucirinus is shallow and elongated, and yet is the worlds heaviest snake. Heavier, in fact, then the reticulated python and Burmese python at equal lengths.
That's irrelevant.
Spinosaurus here is the reticulated python (longer, more slender) and Tyrannosaurus is the anaconda (shorter, bulkier).
See, the thing is you've said this multiple times. And yet, provide no evidence to support your claims. please present me with a peer reviewed paper supporting the downsizing of S. aegyptiacus. not a newspaper article, not a rambling blog post that doesn't list its sources, a concrete, air-tight scientific paper. until then, your posts are laughable and stink of bias.
Ys and I'll post it again if needed.
Yes, I've provided links and evidences from the authors themselves.
Also, why don't you bring evidences from the authors that Spinosaurus was 11 tons ? Why don't you bring evidences of 11 tons as peer reviewed figure ? That's odd from a person who always want peer-reviewed papers as sources.
Also, I've discussed this Tom Holtz too, he agrees that Tyrannosaurus and Giganotosaurus are most likely heavier than Spinosaurus by 1-2 tons. Once again, just ask directly.
There's no peer reviewed paper yet about it, but unpublished (yet ?) data and personnal. communication. Just damn ask to the authors.
No, you're biased, because you're one of these numerous guys on the internet who improved themselves ultimate specialists and that you reject sources from the paleontologists having studied it themselves. I don't appreciate that kind of people without one ounce of humility.
So if you're rally objective, just ask to the authors. If they tell you, eiter Ibrahim, Maganuco, Dal Sasso, Sereno or even Cau, that Spinosaurus was 11 tons, like you keep arguing, I'll have no problem with that, I'm not biased.
I've a long time considered Spinosaurud being the biggest guy based on the older reconstructions and data (Dal Sasso 2005, Therrien 2007, Hartman 2013), but given the new reconstruction and data shared between Cau and Maganuco (6-7 tons) I don't believe in it anymore, because the experts themselves don't believe this anymore.
So bring up an evidence from them, and we can talk.
kom
MemberCompsognathusNov-15-2014 2:19 AMJust got a response of Simone Maganuco (thanks Facebook).
thanks for your message! I can say that the body mass estimate for the reconstructed adult Spinosaurus is between 6 and 7 tons. It was written and discussed in the first version of the manuscript, but not included in the very trimmed final version. It will be included in the next more detailed papers. Have a nice weekend, Simone
Fair enough. Your list has to be revised. And that's no problem because the remaining part is perfect with the actual data. You were just wrong with Spinosaurus.
Gigadino
MemberCompsognathusNov-15-2014 6:11 AMActually, Carcharodontosaurus' lenght is a bit off. The largest specimen has never been officially estimated (besides Terrier & Henderson, but that study was criticized a lot), but, if it was big-headed like Giganotosaurus, he was around to 12-13 m. Even assuming that it was small-headed, a thing that I find unlikely, it still won't reach that lenght (at least the upper bound).
Carnosaur
MemberCompsognathusNov-15-2014 9:24 AMNature doesn't deceive us; it is we who deceive ourselves.
kom
MemberCompsognathusNov-15-2014 9:42 AMYes irrelevant in that it contradicts yourself, the shorter beast around is the heaviest (anaconda/T. rex). There's no hole here.
I don't see what the semi-aquatic statement does here, let the data speaks : Spinosaurus is estimated no heavier and likely lighter than the largest Tyrannosaurus specimens.
Cau's expertise is not the problem, only he mentionned his conversation with Maganuco.
Maganuco just responded me this morning through FB. You just have to ask him.
And he told that the figure was in the early manuscript and will be used and discussed in further papers. So you stop crying at me and you ask yourself to the guys.
My point about P. funkei is that I was aware of the downsizing one year before the publication, because I had discussed with the describers (Knutsen and Druckenmiller).
Now I know what estimate Ibrahim et al. have found for Spinosaurus before it is even properly published.
Why I call you biased ? But because you keep insisting despite that I give you quotes from the guys working on Spinosaurus material themselves, and that you keep using a 11 tons estimate that isn't even published nowhere. So much for someone asking for peer-reviewed data all the time.
Carnosaur
MemberCompsognathusNov-15-2014 10:29 AMNature doesn't deceive us; it is we who deceive ourselves.
Tyrant king
MemberCompsognathusNov-15-2014 11:06 AMCarnosaur is not biased. And I would like you to provide legit evidence as to why you say spino and rex are Raquel in weight when clearly spino is heavier due to its semiquatic nature which means the water would support the weight. Think of it as a crocodile and lion. The spino is the croc and rex is the lion. The lion is bulkier than the croc but the croc is a lot heavier due to its aquatic nature. rex and spino would be no different. Tabs don't trust only 3d models because they are highly unreliable, just like media sources.
kom
MemberCompsognathusNov-15-2014 11:20 AMTherrien data is regarded as fairly outdated since a while, they used a carnosaurian-shaped Spinosaurus for their model and using the length of the skull only ! So much for the more reliable method compared to the 3 D models.
The semiaquatic nature changes nothing in that Spinosaurus is slender built, with a shallow torso and that the authors of the new reconstructions have estimated a body mass of 6 to 7 metric tons. That's irrelevant. Because an anaconda is semiaquatic it has to be necessarily heavier than any land animal ?
I've rarely read an analogy as poor as lion/croc to explain the body mass dynamics of Spinosaurus and T. rex...
Stop feeling insecure because I threaten your biased positions and if anything you ask directly to the Ibrahim et al. You guys are incredible. I give you the estimates of the guys working on Spinosaurus material since years but you keep arguing.
Carnosaur
MemberCompsognathusNov-15-2014 11:36 AMNature doesn't deceive us; it is we who deceive ourselves.
kom
MemberCompsognathusNov-15-2014 11:40 AMWhere have I said something about anaconda's chest ?
I say that Spinosaurus is more slender built theropod than Tyrannosaurus and large carcharodontosaurids. The lifestyle has nothing to do here.
Cau is in close relation with Ibrahim et al. mos of the team is Italian like him and he has long time hinted about the material and data in the new study. Plus, I've given you the statement of Maganuco about their body mass estimate for Spinosaurus. So give me a break.
http://zupimages.net/viewer.php?id=14/46/lu9r.png
My word is not very good ? I'm not a native English speaker, thanks.
Tyrant king
MemberCompsognathusNov-15-2014 11:40 AMhow does the lion/croc not work, huh explain that and don't be a jerk. Stop beating around the bush and give me some legit evidence go once.
kom
MemberCompsognathusNov-15-2014 11:46 AMBecause you don't have to look at the lifestyle, just at the body structure and weights estimates deduced from them. Spinosaurus is estimated by Ibrahim et al. 2014 at between 6 and 7 metric tons.
Don't be a jerk ? I bring evidences for this since this morning, I've even directly asked to Maganuco to be sure of the mention on Cau's blog, and the guys are still doubting of my word and dare to even ask me a screenshot of my private conservation !
And I am the jerk around ?
Tyrant king
MemberCompsognathusNov-15-2014 11:50 AMWell then post a screenshot. Ane tell md why the lion/croc example was bad.
kom
MemberCompsognathusNov-15-2014 11:52 AMThe environment does matter on a general principle than marine animals are generally heavier than land animals.
Spinosaurus a semiaquatic animal, with very short legs, long, shallow torso and very narrow skull. No wonder the weight estimates from Ibrahim et al. are lower than previously thought.
So the largest carcharodontosaurids and tyrannosaurids are (slightly) heavier than the largest Spinosaurus individuals.
Carnosaur
MemberCompsognathusNov-15-2014 11:54 AMNature doesn't deceive us; it is we who deceive ourselves.
kom
MemberCompsognathusNov-15-2014 11:54 AMI've already posted the screenshot. But since I'm a nice guy I post it again !
http://zupimages.net/viewer.php?id=14/46/lu9r.png
Copy the link and put it in your bar adress.
Because Tyrannosaurus is not a lion and Spinosaurus is not a crocodile.